山松盆景的栽培

来源 :花木盆景(花卉园艺) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:degr5
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山松,又称岗松、油松,它原生长野生地带,具有顽强的生命力,根系发达,能耐旱涝,不怕严寒……,一旦被人们采挖,栽在咫尺浅盆中,生长条件受到限制,故有“种十松有九死”之说。据我的经验:松桩的成活与否,关键在于栽种与管理。首先要选择挖桩最佳季节。广州地区在大寒至立春(北方在春分前后)为最适期,这时期松桩处于休眠期,松液基本停止流动,松树针束有待复苏,气温一般在10-15℃度左右,即使锄伤根系,成活率仍很高。二、移栽和上盆一定要保留须根和根部周围的泥团。须根多吸水快,萌发快,泥团保护须根,维持桩景生命,如若没泥团或泥团松散,均不易成活。及时栽种也很重要,最好即挖即种,一般不宜超过二三天。三、种植要得法。在树桩上盆前,要对树形修剪,把过多的枝干、 Pine, also known as Gangsong, pine, it grew up in the wild areas, with tenacious vitality, developed roots, drought-tolerant, not afraid of the cold ... ... Once people dig digging, planted in the shallow basin, the growth conditions are Limit, it is “kind of ten pine have nine dead ” say. According to my experience: the survival of pine pile, the key lies in planting and management. First choose the best season to dig pile. Guangzhou in the cold to the beginning of spring (north before and after the vernal equinox) for the most suitable period, during which pine pile is in dormant period, loose liquid basically stopped flowing, pine needles to be revived, the temperature is generally around 10-15 ℃, even hoeing Roots, survival rate is still high. Second, transplanting and potting must keep the fibrous roots around the roots and mud. Succulent multi-absorption of water fast, rapid germination, mud groups to protect the fibrous roots, to maintain the life of the pile King, if no mud or mud loose, are not easy to survive. Timely planting is also very important, the best that is digging species, generally not more than two or three days. Third, planting to get the law. In the stump before the basin, to trim the tree, the excessive branches,
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