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《法礼篇》是柏拉图的最后一部对话作品,被视为《理想国》的续篇,其目的在于建构一座接近理想的美好城邦。这座城邦的政体是基于“适度”原则的混合型政体,既注重有效管理的权威性,也保障民主自由的可控性,力求走上一条“善政法治”的安邦牧民之道。这一目的性追求,对后世的政治理论与社会影响是非常耐人寻味的,所涉及的家国情怀、幸福观念和精神基质是富有启示意义的。
The Fa Li 篇 is Plato’s last dialogue work, regarded as a sequel to “The Dreamland,” aiming to construct a beautiful city-state close to the ideal. This polis is a mixed regime based on the principle of “moderation”, which not only focuses on the authority of effective management but also protects the controllability of democratic freedom, striving to embark on an “Anbang herdsman” Road. This purpose pursuit is very intriguing to future generations of political theory and social impact. The family feelings, happiness concepts and spiritual matrix involved are of enlightenment.