九年义务教育语文教材,在低年级安排了许多看图学文的内容。这就要求教师在教学中,以看图为手段,以学文为目的,从而达到图文结合,听说结合,训练学生的思维能力.课文当中的“图”是事物的形象描绘,“文”是这同一事物的语言表现。看图的目的是培养学生的观察能力、 Nine years of compulsory education textbooks, in the lower grades arranged a lot of reading map content. This requires teachers in teaching, to see pictures as a means of learning for the purpose, so as to achieve the combination of graphic, listening and speaking, training students' thinking ability.Classification of the “” figure is the image of things, “Wen ” is the language of the same thing. The purpose of the picture is to develop students' observation ability,