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鉴于当前营林产值统计中存在的主要问题,本文提出了营林主要产品——立木产品价值的计算方案。营林总产值应是所有立木产品的价值总和,按报告期立木产量乘以相应林价计算;营林净产值反映营林活劳动成果,以生产法——从总产值中扣除物质消耗价值计算;营林商品产值则反映在报告期可供作商品周转的立木产品价值。为做到科学反映营林产值,今后还应在林价研究及改进森林调查手段等方面做出努力。
In view of the main problems existing in the current forest output statistics, this paper presents a calculation program of the main products of forest management, the value of standing tree products. The total output value of silviculture should be the sum of the value of all timber products, calculated as the output of standing timber multiplied by the corresponding forest value during the reporting period. The net output value of silviculture reflects the results of working hardwood forestation and the production method is calculated by deducting the material consumption value from the gross output value. The value of forest products reflects the value of timber products available for the turnover of commodities during the reporting period. In order to make scientific reflection of the output value of silviculture, efforts should also be made in the study of forest price and the improvement of forest investigation methods.