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在当代,传统和现实的冲撞,日益频繁的中外文化交流,自然科学的飞速发展以及社会主义市场经济的兴起都对审美文化发展形成严峻的挑战。在文化格局的变化中,依托传媒属于大众迎合潮流关注市场并注重消费的大众文化迅速崛起构成了文化发展的新亮点。而进入边缘的文学则调整着相对滞后的文学观念,谋求和大众文化联动发展,同时更为注重从大众的日常生活中寻求人文精神的落脚点,在挑战中寻求着发展的新机遇。
In the contemporary era, the collision between tradition and reality, the increasing exchanges of Chinese and foreign cultures, the rapid development of natural sciences and the rise of the socialist market economy all pose severe challenges to the development of aesthetic culture. In the changes of the cultural pattern, relying on the rapid rise of mass media, which belongs to the mass media, caters to the market trend and focuses on consumption, relies on the mass media and forms a new bright spot in cultural development. On the other hand, the literature on the verge adjusts the lagging literary concept and seeks to develop with mass culture. At the same time, it pays more attention to seeking humanistic spirit from everyday life of the general public and finds new opportunities for development in the challenge.