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本文详细论述了工业开放的内涵,提出了“产业扩展聚合”的新概念。认为工业开放的核心是指:1生产、分配、交换、消费是开放的;2资源、人才、资本、技术是开放的;3工业开放具备平衡性、协调性、可持续性、金融性等“四性”。工业开放是双向的,包括“引进来”和“走出去”两方面含义,“引进来”是指通过进口、外商直接投资等方式将外部生产要素和工业产品等引入本国,促进本国生产或用于本国消费;“走出去”则是相反的途径。产业扩展聚合由位于世界相同或不同地区相互关联的公司和机构所组成,这些公司和机构作为产业扩展聚合的各个环节,因供需、合作关系紧密联系在一起,根据比较优势等进行生产的分工和协作,实现工业品的生产。
This article discusses in detail the connotation of industrial openness and puts forward a new concept of “industrial expansion polymerization.” The core of industrial openness is defined as: 1 the production, distribution, exchange and consumption are open; 2 the resources, talents, capital and technology are open; 3 the industrial opening is balanced, coordinated, sustainable and financially “Four sexes.” Industrial openness is two-way, including the meaning of “bringing in” and “going out”, and “bringing in” refers to the introduction of external factors of production and industrial products into the country through imports and foreign direct investment , Promote their own production or for their own consumption; “going out ” is the opposite way. Industrial expansion Aggregation consists of companies and institutions located in the same or different parts of the world that are interrelated. These companies and institutions act as an extension of the industrial expansion. They are closely linked together by supply and demand and cooperation, and are divided according to their comparative advantages. Collaboration to achieve the production of industrial products.