华学澜的“庚子日记”

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一、引言华学澜的辛丑日记,於一九三六年由陶孟和先生介绍给上海商务印书馆印行,书前并有陶孟和先生的长序。序文中说华学澜一生数十年中均有日记,而存在的‘只有辛丑这一年的,其他各年均已散佚一。(注一)数月前清华大学化学系教师周昕同志告诉我说他家里存有华学澜的庚子年的日记原稿两本,后来他又拿来给我看。我把它仔细(?)阅,并与辛丑日记对看,从字迹、体例等,可以断定是出自华学澜本人之手。周昕同志的父亲就是陶先生在辛丑日记序文提到的周支山(字呜西),周华两家是亲戚,这两本日记存在周家是可以理解的。这两本日记不但可以补辛丑日记之不足,而且因为是华学澜在义和团运动期间记的,其中有些与当时的事有关的史料,所以有介绍 I. Introduction Hua-lan’s Xin-chu diary was introduced by Mr. Tao Menghe to the Shanghai Commercial Press in 1936. Before the book, there was a long order of Mr. Tao Menghe. The preface says that Huaxiaolan has a diary in his life for decades, and that there is only one year of Xinchuu and the other years have all been lost. (Note 1) A few months ago, Comrade Zhou Xin, a professor of chemistry at Tsinghua University, told me that he had two original manuscripts of diaries in the Boxer years of Huazhanlan, and later he showed it to me. I read it carefully (?), And with diarrhea ugly diary, from the handwriting, style, etc., can be concluded from Hua Lanshan own hand. Comrade Zhou Xin’s father is Mr. Zhou, who is mentioned in the preface to Xin Di’s diary. Mr. Zhou’s two are relatives. It is understandable that these two diaries exist in the Zhou family. These two diaries can not only make up for the inadequacies of diarrhea diaries, but also because they were recorded by Hua-Lan during the Boxer Rebellion and some of them are historical materials related to the time.
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