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目的分析疟疾防治效果和流行特征,为评估和修订防治措施提供依据。方法收集全区疟疾疫情资料和各种疟疾监测数据进行归类,统计和分析。结果全区疟疾发病率、居民疟原虫阳性率从1997年的0.96/10万和0.006%下降至2006年0.22/10万和0.0004%,2004-2006年未发现本地传播的恶性疟和输入恶性疟继发病例。结论疟疾防治措施有效,落实流动人口疟疾监测措施是巩固防治成果的关键。
Objective To analyze the malaria control and epidemic characteristics and provide the basis for the assessment and revision of prevention and treatment measures. Methods The malaria epidemic data and malaria surveillance data of the whole area were collected, classified and statistically analyzed. Results The incidence of malaria and the positive rate of Plasmodium in the whole area decreased from 0.96 / 100000 and 0.006% in 1997 to 0.22 / 100000 and 0.0004% in 2006 respectively. There was no local transmission of falciparum malaria and imported falciparum malaria in 2004-2006 Secondary cases. Conclusion The malaria control measures are effective and implementing malaria monitoring measures for floating population is the key to consolidating the results of prevention and treatment.