８０年代于子宫颈癌中检测出ＨＰＶ以后，有关子宫颈上皮内瘤变（ＣＩＮ）的基础和临床研究取得很大进展，促进了阴道细胞学Ｂｅｔｈｅｓｄａ系统（ＴＢＳ）的建立，改变了传统的ＣＩＮ诊断和治疗模式，现将ＨＰＶ与ＣＩＮ的研究进展综述如下。综述 Since the 1980s, HPV testing in cervical cancer has led to significant advances in basic and clinical studies of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), promoting the establishment of the vaginal cytology Bethesda system (TBS) and changing the traditional CIN Diagnosis and treatment model, now the research progress of HPV and CIN are summarized as follows. Summary