一、为什么要进行所有制改革?社会主义所有制改革任务的提出是对“超前”生产关系进行调整的必然要求。生产关系超前首先是指作为生产关系第一要素的所有制的超前,进一步说是公有制超前。这是社会主义所有制实践的主要之点,也是我们进行所有制改革的原因之所在。 First, why ownership reform should be carried out? The task of reforming the socialist ownership system is an inevitable requirement for the adjustment of the “advanced” production relations. In the first place, the relation of production relations refers to the advance of ownership as the first element of the relations of production and, further, the advance of public ownership. This is the main point of the practice of socialist ownership and the reason why we carry out ownership reform.