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近年来,全国各地出现了为数不少的以检察机关为主体提起的旨在保护公共利益的民事诉讼。这一现象一方面说明,在社会转型阶段,国家、社会的公共利益正在受到严重的不法侵害,此种案件大量出现;另一方面也说明,由检察机关提起的保护公共利益的诉讼在我国是可行而且是需要的。但是,制度建设并未赶上实际的需要,在国外早已成熟完善的保护公共利益的公益诉讼制度在我国却还是一片空白。在当前重要的战略发展阶段,建立适合我国的公益诉讼制度,对确保小康社会的建设、和谐社会的构建都是具有极大的促进作用的。
In recent years, a large number of civil litigation with the procuratorial organs as the main body has been appearing all over the country to protect the public interest. On the one hand, this phenomenon shows that in the stage of social transformation, the public interests of the country and society are being seriously infringed upon and numerous cases of such emerge. On the other hand, the lawsuit filed by the prosecutorial organ for the protection of the public interest is not Available and needed. However, the system construction has not caught up with the actual needs. The public interest litigation system that has already been maturely and well protected in the foreign countries is still a blank in our country. In the current important stage of strategic development, establishing a system of public interest litigation suitable for our country plays a very significant role in ensuring the construction of a well-off society and building a harmonious society.