本文介绍了澳大利亚新南威尔士州医疗安全、质量管理体系的结构和特点。该体系由政府出资、统筹设计,明确了政府、医疗机构、独立第三方评估机构等多部门的职能,并通过法律进行规范,强化标准制定和认证工作,建立医疗风险与病人安全上报系统,制定各种指南和干预措施,规范医疗行为,降低医疗风险,提高医疗质量。其对我国医疗风险与质量管理体系的建立有较好的借鉴作用。 This article describes the structure and characteristics of the medical safety and quality management system in New South Wales, Australia. The system is funded by the government and co-ordinates the design. The functions of the government, medical institutions, independent third-party assessment agencies and other departments are clarified. The system is regulated by laws and strengthened the standard setting and certification. The system of reporting medical risks and patient safety is formulated and formulated Various guidelines and interventions to standardize medical practices, reduce medical risks and improve the quality of care. It has a good reference for the establishment of medical risk and quality management system in our country.