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本文在论述我国苜蓿品种资源来源及利用的基础上,将我国现有苜蓿品种资源归纳为栽培种、野生种和国外引进种三大类型,并根据原产地自然条件、品种本身的特征特性,又把地方栽培种划分为五大生态型。在提出收集、整理、鉴定和利用我国苜蓿品种资源方案的同时,指出野生黄花苜蓿是最重要的种质资源,应深入研究。
Based on the discussion of the sources and utilization of alfalfa varieties in our country, the existing alfalfa varieties in our country are classified into three types: cultivated species, wild species and imported species. According to the natural conditions of origin, the characteristics of varieties, The local cultivars are divided into five ecological types. While putting forward the plan of collecting, sorting out, identifying and utilizing the alfalfa variety resources of our country, it is pointed out that the wild alfalfa is the most important germplasm resource and should be further studied.