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本文作者合成了新的5,7二甲基1,2,4三唑并[1,5a]嘧啶2苄硫醚类(B系列)5,7二甲基1,2,4三唑并[3,4a]嘧啶2苄硫醚类化合物(D系列),并测定了这两类化合物在体外对857mmol·L1K+和104mmol·L1NE(norepinephrine)引起的血管条收缩的抑制作用。测定结果表明,B系列化合物的活性均高于D系列化合物,在苯环的对位有体积较大的疏水性基团有助于生物活性的提高。5,7二甲基1,2,4三唑并[1,5a]嘧啶2对溴苄硫醚表现出最好的扩张血管活性,在浓度为105mol·L1和104mol·L1时,对104mmol·L1NE引起的离体血管条痉挛的抑制率均为100%;对857mmol·L1K+引起的离体血管条痉挛的抑制率分别为47%和100%。
The authors synthesized a new 5,7 dimethyl 1, 2,4 triazolo [1,5a] pyrimidine 2 benzyl sulfide (B series) 5,7 dimethyl 1,2,4 triazolo [3,4 a] pyrimidine 2 benzyl sulfide compounds (D series), and the determination of these two compounds in vitro 85 7mmol·L 1K + and 10 4mmol · L 1NE (nor epinephrine) caused by inhibition of vascular contraction. The results showed that the activity of B series compounds was higher than that of D series compounds, and the larger hydrophobic groups in the para position of benzene ring contributed to the increase of biological activity. 5,7 dimethyl 1,2,4 triazolo [1,5a] pyrimidine 2 bromobenzyl ether showed the best vasodilator activity in the concentration of 10 5mol·L 1 and 10 4mol·L 1, 10 4mmol·L 1NE caused by inhibition of isolated vascular spasm were 100%; on 85 7mmol L 1K + isolated vascular spasm The inhibition rate was 47% and 100% respectively.