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高速公路对我国的经济发展起着重要作用,高速公路的建成可以有效的缩短城市之间、省份之间的运行时间,并且具有有效降低交通事故的发生,行车安全,较少运输成本和风险等功能。同时高速公路的建设也符合我国可持续发展战略目标,利用有限的土地资源,达到更好的通车效果,减少土地资源的消耗。然而,高速公路的新建和扩建是一项复杂而庞大的工程,具有耗用资大、建设周期长、资金占用时间长等特点,这就使得高速公路在新建和扩建时严重缺乏资金,融资方式比较单一,这在一定程度上阻碍了高速公路的发展,加大了高速公路的新建和扩建难度。因此,寻求新型的融资方式是目前高速公路新建和扩建的重要任务。
The expressway plays an important role in the economic development of our country. The completion of the expressway can effectively shorten the running time between cities and provinces, and effectively reduce the traffic accidents, traffic safety, less transportation costs and risks Features. At the same time, the construction of expressways is also in line with the strategic goal of sustainable development in our country. By using limited land resources, a better traffic flow effect will be achieved and the consumption of land resources will be reduced. However, the new construction and expansion of the expressway is a complex and huge project, which has the characteristics of large consumption, long construction period and long time-consuming fund, which makes the expressway lack of funds in the process of new construction and expansion. This is to a certain extent hindered the development of expressways and increased the difficulty of new construction and expansion of expressways. Therefore, looking for a new way of financing is the important task of the new highway construction and expansion.