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目的探究美托咪啶在老年人对老年人术后精神障碍的发生方面的影响和使用美托咪啶作为手术麻醉药剂后老年患者发生精神障碍的比例.方法随机选取在2009年-2011年期间到我院接受手术治疗的150例老年患者的临床资料进行回顾分析,通过对这些老年患者的实际术后治疗的效果(特别是精神障碍的发生的比例方面)进行观察、对比、分析,来探究美托咪啶在老年人手术后精神障碍发生中的影响作用.结果美托咪啶作为手术的麻醉药剂与其他麻醉药剂相比在患者清醒时间和拔管时间方面有显著的优势(p0.05).结论采用美托咪啶作为主要的麻醉药剂对老年人手术后精神障碍发生比例方面的影响并不是很大,其发生精神障碍的比例也不高.“,”Objective To explore not off pyrimidines in the elderly in the elderly postoperative mental disorders and the impact of the use of no and pyrimidines as operation anesthesia drugs in elderly patients after onset of psychotic disorder in proportion. Methods During the period 2009 -2011 to our hospital to accept operation treatment of 150 cases of elderly patients with the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed, through to these older patients with actual postoperative treatment effects (especialy the occurrence of mental disorders aspect ratio ) were observed, compared, analysis, to explore not off pyrimidine in elderly people in the operation of mental disorder after effect. The results Established pyrimidines as operation anesthesia agents and other anesthetics in patients compared to the recovery time and the time of extubation has significant advantage ( p<0.05); in the onset of psychotic disorder aspect ratio, operation using established pyrimidine patients in operation after the occurrence of psychiatric disorders in the ratio of 6.67%, with other anesthetic drugs occurred postoperative mental obstacle occurrence ratio compared to 8% there is no significant statistical difference ( p<0.05 ). Conclusion The established pyrimidines as primary anesthetic agents on the elderly operation of mental disorder after the ratio of the area of influence is not very big, the occurrence of psychiatric disorder ratio is not high.