本文对第三人称代词在深层回指中的应用进行了多角度分析,经分析表明,回指式在话语中的推导受到语法、语义及语用因素的制约,是一个动态的认知心理过程.句法规则是受话者理解照应关系必需的常识,也是一种验证手段.此外,使回指关系成为现实并得以确定的因素就是语境,因此,语用分析是深层回指推导的最终手段. This paper analyzes the application of the third-person pronoun in the deep anaphora. The analysis shows that the derivation of the anaphora is subject to grammatical, semantic and pragmatic constraints and is a dynamic process of cognitive psychology. The syntactic rules are the necessary common sense for the receiver to understand the relationship, and also a means of verification.In addition, the factor that makes the relationship between the anaphora and reality can be identified is the context. Therefore, pragmatic analysis is the ultimate means of deep anaphora derivation.