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在刑事诉讼中,根据证明责任的分配原理,被告人应对其积极主张的某些程序法事实和只有他自己知道的实体法事实承担主观证明责任;基于罪错推定与举证责任倒置,被告承 担特定的客观证明责任,即对法律规定的某些特殊犯罪,由被告人负责证明自己行为的合法 正当性,否则,将被推定有罪。考虑到被告人的证明能力,被告人对案件事实的证明标准, 只需达到合理程度即可。
In criminal proceedings, according to the principle of distribution of burden of proof, the defendant should bear some subjective burden of proof on the facts of some procedural law and the facts of substantive law which he actively advocated. Based on the assumption of wrongdoing and the inversion of the burden of proof, the defendant assumed certain Objectively prove the responsibility, that is, for some special crimes prescribed by law, the defendant is responsible for proof of the legitimate legitimacy of their own acts, otherwise, will be presumed guilty. Taking into account the defendant’s ability to prove, the defendant on the facts of the case to prove the standard, just to reach a reasonable level.