基于社会福利最大化的电力市场双边竞价机制设计

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电力市场的双边竞价机制应该能够抑制市场力,增加市场的社会福利.以社会福利最大化为目标,运用Vickery-Clark-Groves原理,设计一种新的电力市场双边竞价机制.该机制在支付平衡的基础上,以各参与者对市场的福利贡献来进行市场的收益分配和结算.从理论上分析该机制的经济特征,并以西班牙电力市场的实际数据为基础,将新机制与现有的MCP机制进行实证比较分析,结果均表明新机制能够抑制拥有市场力的发电公司操纵市场报高价的行为,增加市场的成交电量,进而提高市场的社会福利.
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