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新闻自由与司法公正之间的内在张力几乎是所有法治国家都要面临的难题。在媒介工具快速发展的今天,如何规制律师的媒体言论以确保司法审判公正这一难题亟待解决。自1887年阿拉巴马州第一部规范律师职业伦理的文件到1994年美国律师协会对《职业责任模范法典》的第二次修改,美国律师协会(ABA)就规范律师媒体言论做出了一系列有益的探索。我国当前司法审判制度的特点以及有效规范供给不足的现状,要求我们有必要借鉴美国规制律师媒体言论的诉讼发表规则。
The inherent tension between freedom of the press and justice is almost a challenge that all countries under the rule of law face. With the rapid development of media tools, the issue of how to regulate lawyers’ media statements and ensure the fairness of judicial adjudication needs to be solved urgently. Since the first Alabama document regulating professional ethics in Alabama in 1887 and the second amendment to the American Bar Association’s Model Code of Professional Responsibility in 1994, the American Bar Association (ABA) has made a Series useful exploration. The current judicial review system in our country and the effective regulation of the current situation of inadequate supply require us to draw lessons from the United States regulatory lawyer media statements litigation rules.