我国中小企业的快速发展,形成了巨大劳动力需求,缓解了就业压力。但是,由于我国实施市场经济的时间还较短,中小企业政策执行力还很低,对中小企业发展产生了一定的不利影响。文章对美国提高其中小企业政策执行力的措施进行了分析,在结合中国国情的基础上,提出了提高我国中小企业政策执行力的对策。 The rapid development of China’s small and medium-sized enterprises has formed a huge demand for labor and ease the pressure of employment. However, due to the relatively short time of implementing market economy in our country, the enforcement power of SMEs is still very low, which has a negative impact on the development of SMEs. Based on the analysis of the measures taken by the United States to enhance the implementation of its SME policies, the article puts forward some countermeasures to improve the implementation of SME policies in China based on China’s national conditions.