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我国医疗改革的总体目标是建立健全覆盖城乡居民的基本医疗卫生制度,为群众提供安全、有效、方便、价廉的医疗卫生服务。公立医院改革目标已经取得了阶段性的成果。目前,我国的医疗改革已经进入了攻坚阶段,但改革过程中仍存在很多难题,比如:公立医院如何保持公益性,政府的角色定位,公立医院的补偿机制等等,本文通过研究国外医疗改革的经验,希望对我国的医疗改革有所借鉴和启示。
The overall goal of China’s medical reform is to establish and improve a basic medical and health system that covers both urban and rural residents and provide people with safe, effective, convenient and affordable medical and health services. Public hospital reform goals have achieved phased results. At present, China’s medical reform has entered a crucial stage. However, there are still many problems in the process of reform, such as how public hospitals maintain public welfare, the role of the government in public hospitals, the compensation mechanism of public hospitals and so on. Experience and hope for reference and enlightenment to medical reform in our country.