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地基与基础是建筑物的根基,建筑物的地基是支撑建筑物整体重量的重要基础部分,基础处理的质量好坏直接关系到整个建筑工程的质量、安全运行及稳定性,由于水利工程建设的特殊性和复杂性,在地基施工中经常会遇到软土地基、膨胀土地基和岩溶地基等各种各样不同的情况,必须对其采用科学合理,行之有效的处理措施。概述了软弱地基的工程特性,并针对不同的地基情况,提出一些常用的处理方法,为施工和设计人员在进行软基处理时提供参考。
Foundation and foundation are the foundation of the building. The foundation of the building is an important foundation for supporting the overall weight of the building. The quality of basic treatment is directly related to the quality, safe operation and stability of the entire construction project. As the construction of water conservancy projects Particularity and complexity, often encountered in the construction of soft soil foundation, expansive soil foundation and karst foundation and so on a variety of different situations, we must adopt scientific and reasonable and effective treatment measures. The engineering characteristics of the soft ground are summarized and some common treatment methods are put forward according to the different ground conditions to provide reference for the construction and design personnel in soft foundation treatment.