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目的:调查武汉市中老年人的骨质疏松状况。方法:采用骨密度(BMD)测定的方法对随机抽选的500名>42岁中老年进行骨密度检测。结果:在500名受检者中,骨量正常者222名,占受检人数的44.40%;骨量减少者188名,占受检人数的37.76%;骨质疏松者90名,占受检人数的16.00%。60～69岁女性的骨密度明显低于同年龄段男性(P<0.05),40～49岁年龄段骨质疏松率明显低于其他年龄段(P<0.05);骨质疏松与年龄和BMI呈负相关。结论:科学检测、早期预防是降低骨质疏松发生的关键。
Objective: To investigate the status of osteoporosis in middle-aged and elderly people in Wuhan. Methods: Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured in 500 aged> 42-year-olds randomly selected from the bone mineral density (BMD) method. Results: Of the 500 subjects, 222 had normal bone mass, accounting for 44.40% of the subjects; 188 had osteopenia, accounting for 37.76%; 90 were osteoporosis, accounting for 16.00% of the population The bone mineral density of women aged 60-69 years was significantly lower than that of men of the same age (P <0.05). The osteoporosis rate of 40-49 years old group was significantly lower than that of other age groups (P <0.05) Negative correlation. Conclusion: Scientific detection and early prevention are the key to reduce the occurrence of osteoporosis.