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新生儿黄疸是由于其血清胆红素浓度增高所致,可表现为皮肤黏膜及巩膜黄染,是新生儿期最常见的症状之一,可见于50%以上的足月儿和80%以上的早产儿。新生儿病理性黄疸可能是新生儿严重疾病(如溶血症、败血症)的首发体征,如不重视,就可能延误诊治,严重者可导致新生儿死亡,较轻者则可留下严重的神经系统后遗症。近年来,我国新生儿病理性黄疸的发生率有增高趋势,位居新生儿就诊病因的首位,占住院新生儿的20%~40%。早期进行新生儿病理性黄疸的诊断,早期对其进行干预,对防治胆红素脑病的发
Neonatal jaundice is due to its elevated serum bilirubin concentration, which can be manifested as skin and mucous membranes and sclera yellow dye is one of the most common symptoms in the neonatal period can be seen in more than 50% of full-term infants and 80% of the premature baby. Neonatal pathological jaundice may be the first sign of severe neonatal disease (such as hemolytic disease, septicemia), if not, it may delay the diagnosis and treatment, severe cases can lead to neonatal death, while those who can leave a serious nervous system Sequelae. In recent years, the incidence of neonatal pathological jaundice in China has an increasing trend, ranking first in the etiology of neonatal treatment, accounting for 20% to 40% of in-hospital newborns. Early neonatal pathological diagnosis of jaundice, early intervention, the prevention and treatment of bilirubin encephalopathy