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目的探讨沈阳地区转移性骨肿瘤患者的临床特征,为转移性骨肿瘤的诊疗与预防提供依据。方法收集2004年~2014年沈阳地区4家医院的转移性骨肿瘤患者的病历资料,进行统计分析。结果共纳入转移性骨肿瘤患者11238例,男性患者占61.91%,女性患者占38.09%;原发肿瘤来源最多的是肺癌(33.42%),转移方式以多发性转移为主(69.96%),转移部位以脊椎为主(43.12%)。结论沈阳地区转移性骨肿瘤患者构成比男性多于女性,好发于脊椎。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of patients with metastatic bone tumors in Shenyang area and provide evidence for the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of metastatic bone tumors. Methods The records of patients with metastatic bone tumors in 4 hospitals in Shenyang from 2004 to 2014 were collected and analyzed statistically. Results A total of 11238 patients with metastatic bone tumors were included, accounting for 61.91% in males and 38.09% in females. The most common source of primary tumors was lung cancer (33.42%), with multiple metastases (69.96%) and metastasis The main part of the spine (43.12%). Conclusion The patients with metastatic bone tumors in Shenyang are more than those in males and occur in the spine.