河津,是山西省西南部的一个古邑。它地处黄河之滨,汾河流域。这里,相传是大禹治水开凿龙门的地方;也是伟大历史学家司马迁的故乡。明末农民起义军领袖李自成率军由陕在此渡河入晋,一路打到北京。抗日战争时期,中国共产党领导的八路军在此东渡黄河,奔赴抗日前线。解放战争时期, Hejin, is an ancient town in the southwest of Shanxi Province. It is located in the Yellow River, Fenhe River. Here, according to legend, Dayu flood control to open the gantry; is also the hometown of the great historian Sima Qian. Li Zicheng, the leader of peasant uprising army in the late Ming Dynasty, led the army from Shaanxi in this ferry and hit Beijing all along. During the war of resistance against Japan, the Eighth Route Army under the leadership of the Communist Party of China went east to the Yellow River and went to the anti-Japanese front. During the war of liberation,