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在南方的田野里,到了夏季炎热的天气,偶然遇到台风雨季节,连续下了几场大雨后,往往在腐烂稻草中长出一种食用菌。由于长在稻草中,故名为草菇,又称兰花菇,俗名苍脚菇。草菇是热带、亚热带高温多雨地区常见的珍贵食用菌,它大多数发生于炎热的季节。但是,在夏季长出食用菌为数不多,只有草菇能耐高温又耐碱,生长于夏季。而且,草菇还具有与众不同的特征,基部有脚苍,类似鸟蛋的蛋壳,把菌盖、菌柄、菌褶等都包在内,外观像一个鸟蛋,俗称“菌蛋”,这也是识别草菇的一种主要特征。
In the southern fields, in the hot summer months, when typhoon rains happen accidentally, a few edible mushrooms are often grown in rotting straw after several heavy rains. As long in the straw, it is named straw mushroom, also known as orchids, common name Cangxiao Mushroom. Straw mushroom is a tropical and subtropical high temperature and rainy area common precious edible fungi, most of it occurs in the hot season. However, there are only a few edible mushrooms growing in the summer. Only straw mushrooms can tolerate high temperature and alkali, and grow in the summer. Moreover, the straw mushroom also has distinctive features, the base has feet Cang, similar to the egg shell, the cover, stipe, pleat and so on are all wrapped inside, looks like a bird egg, commonly known as “egg” , Which is also a major feature in identifying mushrooms.