金属在海洋环境中的腐蚀受海水的化学、物理及生物因素所制约,生物对腐蚀的影响是十分复杂的,它取决于三个条件:①什么金属;②哪种附着生物;③生物附着的状态。1978年,为研究藤壶对低合金钢腐蚀的影响,并证实“藤壶开花腐蚀”现象,著者选用了16Mn钢在青岛中港进行了41个月的实海试验,初步弄清了藤壶对低合金钢腐蚀影响的规律。 The corrosion of metal in the marine environment is controlled by the chemical, physical and biological factors of seawater. The biological influence on corrosion is very complicated. It depends on three conditions: ① what kind of metal; ② what kind of attachment organism; ③ organism attached status. In 1978, in order to study the effect of barnacles on the corrosion of low-alloy steel and confirm the phenomenon of “flowering and corrosion of barnacles”, the authors selected 41Mn-day real sea trials of 16Mn steel in Qingdao, Low alloy steel corrosion impact of the law.