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沈从文,原名沈岳焕,湖南凤凰县人。沈从文是现代著名作家、历史文物研究者、京派小说代表人物,他还是现代作家中成书最多的一位。他14岁时投身行伍,浪迹湘、川、黔边境地区;1924年开始文学创作,抗战爆发后到西南联合大学任教;1946年回到北京大学任教;建国后在中国历史博物馆和中国社会科学院历史研究所工作,主要从事中国古代历史的研究。
Shen Congwen, formerly known as Shen Yue Huan, Phoenix County, Hunan. Shen Congwen is a famous contemporary writer, researcher of historical relics, Beijing faction representative, he is one of the most famous modern writers. When he was 14, he devoted himself to wading the border areas of Hunan, Sichuan and Guizhou. He started his literary creation in 1924 and taught at the Southwest United University after the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War. He returned to Peking University in 1946 to teach in the history of the Chinese Museum of History and the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Institute of work, mainly engaged in the study of ancient Chinese history.