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理学,兴起于北宋,明代掀起新高潮,绵延700余年,影响至深至巨。总体上看理学的产生是随着时代的发展,社会的进步,儒学出现了困境,人们的信仰产生了危机,为解决危机,理学应运而生。本文结合教学实际,探讨理学产生的背景,说明理学是时代的产物,为统治者服务,延续近千年的必然性。1.东汉末年,儒学权威性被严重削弱。自汉武帝罢黜百家,独尊儒术之后,儒家思想成为正统思想,取得独尊地位。但是到东汉末年,随着时代的发展,社会的进
Neo-Confucianism, rising in the Northern Song Dynasty, set off a new upsurge of the Ming Dynasty, stretching for more than 700 years, affecting the depth to the giant. As a whole, the emergence of Neo-Confucianism is with the development of the times and the progress of society. Confucianism has encountered difficulties and people’s beliefs have created crises. To solve the crisis, Neo-Confucianism came into being. This article, combined with the actual teaching, explores the background of Neo-Confucianism, shows Neo-Confucianism is the product of the times and serves the rulers, extending the inevitability of nearly a thousand years. 1. The Eastern Han Dynasty, Confucianism authority was severely weakened. Since the Han Emperor Wu strike one hundred, monopolize Confucianism, Confucianism became orthodox thought, made the exclusive status. However, in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, with the development of the times and the progress of society,