论文部分内容阅读
目的探究超声检查对小儿阑尾炎的诊断和临床分型的价值。方法随机选取2010年10月至2013年10月106例疑似阑尾炎患儿作为研究对象,采用Philips i U22彩色多普勒超声仪对患儿疾病进行诊断,并将其结果与病理诊断结果相比较,得出小儿阑尾炎超声诊断的符合率。结果 106例研究对象经超声确诊100例,经病理检查确诊105例,诊断符合率为95.2%;超声结果显示患儿阑尾增厚,黏膜毛糙,回声中断;超声诊断阑尾炎分型的符合率:化脓性阑尾炎97.8%,坏疽性阑尾炎91.3%,阑尾脓肿100%,单纯性阑尾炎93.5%。结论超声检查小儿阑尾炎在疾病诊断和临床分型方面具有较高的临床价值,值得推广及应用。
Objective To investigate the value of ultrasound in the diagnosis and clinical classification of pediatric appendicitis. Methods A total of 106 children with suspected appendicitis were selected from October 2010 to October 2013 in our hospital. The Philips i U22 color Doppler ultrasound was used to diagnose the disease in children and the results were compared with the pathological findings. Obtained pediatric appendicitis in line with the rate of ultrasound diagnosis. Results 106 patients were diagnosed by ultrasound in 100 cases, confirmed by pathological examination in 105 cases, the diagnostic coincidence rate was 95.2%; ultrasound results showed that children with appendiceal thickening, mucosal rough, echogenic; ultrasound diagnosis of appendicitis coincidence rate: suppurative 97.8% of appendicitis, 91.3% of gangrenous appendicitis, 100% of appendiceal abscess, 93.5% of simple appendicitis. Conclusion Ultrasonography in children with appendicitis in the diagnosis of disease and clinical classification has a high clinical value, it is worth promoting and application.