做为一种经济体制,计划经济在社会主义国家实践了几十年,也曾起过一定的积极作用。但是,社会主义商品经济的发展证明了,计划经济体制是一条行不通的道路。事实上,实现人为资源配置,试图把经济活动的每一步都纳入事先已设计好的、庞大的计划体系中去,使其按照预定的经济轨道运行,这只不过是人们的一种良好的愿望。它不能实现的认识 As an economic system, the planned economy has been practiced in the socialist countries for several decades and has played a certain positive role. However, the development of the socialist commodity economy proves that the planned economic system is an unworkable road. In fact, it is only a good wish of the people to realize the allotment of manpower resources and try to incorporate every step of economic activity into a planned system that has been designed in advance so that it can operate on a predetermined economic orbit. . It can not be realized