一、谚语导入新课导入新课是授课的起步环节,具有酝酿情绪、激发兴趣、点明主题、引导思路的作用。导入新课的创新设计是教师抓住学生注意力的关键,导语设计是否新颖、别致、生动形象,将直接影响课堂结构的优化和授课效率。利用谚语导入新课,可以调动学生学习地理的兴趣和激发学生探求知识的欲望。如:讲述我国西北地区的自然特征时,就可以这 First, the introduction of new classes in proverbs The introduction of new classes is a starting point for teaching. It has the function of brewing emotions, stimulating interest, highlighting topics, and guiding ideas. The introduction of innovative design of new courses is the key to teachers’ attention to students’ attention. Whether or not a lead design is novel, unique, and vivid, will directly affect the optimization of class structure and the efficiency of teaching. The use of proverbs to introduce new classes can mobilize students’ interest in learning geography and stimulate students’ desire to explore knowledge. For example, when we talk about the natural features of the Northwest China, we can