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本文以汤姆叔叔的小屋美国黑人文学形象为研究对象,首先分析了《汤姆叔叔的小屋》的历史意义和历史影响;紧接着介绍了黑奴时代美国的黑人形象,在这一历史时期,美国黑人没有人权,丧失性情,生活悲惨;接着在文章的第三部分阐明了《汤姆叔叔的小屋》中展现黑人形象的视角,分别是给予黑人足够的尊重,关注黑人的品质;最后列举出几个《汤姆叔叔的小屋》中的美国黑人形象进行了具体的分析,这几个人物形象分别是汤姆叔叔,伊莉莎和乔治·哈里斯,以及黑人小女孩儿拓普西。希望本文可以为这部小说的阅读和研究提供一定有价值的研究资料。
This article takes Uncle Tom’s lodge as an example to study the American black literature. First, it analyzes the historical significance and historical influence of Uncle Tom’s Cabin. Then it introduces the American black image in the slavery era. In this historic period, Without human rights, loss of temperament, life tragedy; Then in the third part of the article illustrates the perspective of the black image of “Uncle Tom’s Cabin”, respectively, to give blacks enough respect, concerned about the quality of blacks; finally lists a few “ Uncle Tom’s Cabin, ”a detailed analysis of the African-American images of Uncle Tom, Elisha and George Harris, as well as the black girl Topsoe. I hope this article can provide some valuable research materials for the reading and research of this novel.