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在新课程理念下,如何培养学生的思维呢?第一,要在教学实践中,老师要着力培养学生对数学的积极情感,从而激活学生的思维。第二,教师在教学中选择与学生生活背景有关的情景设计教学内容,激活学生已有的经验,诱发思维。第三,“动手实践”是学生数学学习的一种重要方式,要通过学生充分的动手实践,发展学生的思维。第四,通过开放式的训练,给学生创造更广阔的思维空间,深化学生的思维。第五,要把教学活动延伸到课外,为学生的思维开辟新天地,拓展学生的思维。
Under the new curriculum concept, how to cultivate students’ thinking? First, in teaching practice, teachers should focus on cultivating students’ positive emotions towards mathematics, so as to activate students’ thinking. Second, teachers choose teaching content that is related to students ’life background to design teaching content, activate the students’ existing experience and induce thinking. Third, “hands-on practice” is an important way for students to learn mathematics. Students should be fully motivated to develop their thinking. Fourth, through open training, to students to create a broader space of thinking, deepen the thinking of students. Fifth, we should extend teaching activities to extra-curricular activities, open up new worlds for students’ thinking and broaden their thinking.