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本文主要分析了《船山遗书》在刘毓松、刘寿曾以及刘师培两个时代的不同命运。在刘毓松时代,曾国藩为了弘扬湖湘文化,而将书中鞑虏之字抹掉。而在近代革命风起云涌之时,刘师培继承家学,撰写《王船山史说申义》,目的是攘除满清,激励汉种的历史。不同的时代和不同的背景,对船山遗说的理解竟然会有天壤之别,不能不令人深思。
This article mainly analyzes the different destinies of “Chuanshan Supper” in Liu Yuesong, Liu Shouseng and Liu Shipei. In the era of Liu Yushong, Tseng Kuo-fan in order to carry forward the Huxiang culture, and the words of Tartar erased. In the wake of the turbulent revolution in the modern era, Liu Shipei inherited his family learning and authored the “Wang Chuanshan’s History Scenario”, aiming to eradicate the Manchu Qing Dynasty and encourage the history of Han Chinese. Different times and different backgrounds, the understanding of Chuanshan’s legacy will be far from perfect, can not be thought-provoking.