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报道５２例中重度癌痛病人应用硬膜外用药镇痛，平均显效时间７．１±３．４分钟，平均缓解时间为５．８±２．８小时，有效率为１００％（５２／５２）。本文报告为一次硬膜外用药结果，结果表明：年龄、性别、肿瘤种类、癌痛部位对硬膜外用药镇痛效果无明显影响，０．０１％与０．０２％吗啡溶液用于硬膜外对癌痛镇痛作用肯定。硬膜外用于癌痛镇痛中主要不良反应为嗜睡（２７％）、头晕（９．６％）、憋气（７．８％）、尿潴留（３．８％）、下肢瘫软（２８％）。
Reported 52 patients with moderate to severe cancer pain treated with epidural analgesia, the average effective time was 7.1±3.4 minutes, the average remission time was 5.8±2.8 hours, and the effective rate was 100% (52/52 ). This article reports results of an epidural drug. The results show that: age, gender, tumor type, cancer pain site had no significant effect on the epidural analgesic effect, 0.01% and 0.02% morphine solution for dura mater The effect of analgesia on cancer pain is affirmative. The major adverse effects of epidural analgesia for cancer pain were drowsiness (27%), dizziness (9.6%), belching (7.8%), urinary retention (3.8%), and soft palate (28%). .