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目的了解辽宁省肿瘤医院医疗联盟单位目前医疗器械配置现状、未来购置需求及评估影响医院器械购置的主要影响因素。方法于2013年12月采用问卷调查方法对36家联盟医院开展基线评估。结果 36家医疗机构的医疗器械配置中,国产医疗器械1649台(套),占56.73%;进口医疗器械1258台(套),占43.27%。在高、中端医疗器械中,国产品牌所占比例分别为15.86%和29.41%,低于进口品牌的84.14%和70.59%(X~2=860.95,P<0.05);未来3年医疗器械购置需求量为310台(套),其中进口器械需求199台(套),国产器械需求111台(套)。医学影像类设备需求最大,有25家医院需要购置,其次为内窥镜类设备,需要购置的医院有16家。结论医疗机构目前高、中端医疗器械及未来需求仍以进口品牌为主,低端设备以国产品牌为主,国产医疗器械企业急需提升高、中端医疗设备的品质和市场竞争力。
Objective To understand the status quo of the current medical device configuration in Liaoning Province Tumor Hospital Medical Alliance unit, the purchase demand in the future and the main factors affecting the purchase of hospital equipment. Methods In December 2013, we conducted a baseline assessment of 36 Union hospitals using a questionnaire survey. Results Among the 36 medical institutions, there were 1649 sets of medical devices made in China, accounting for 56.73%; and 1258 sets of medical devices imported, accounting for 43.27%. Among the high-end and middle-end medical devices, the proportions of domestic brands were 15.86% and 29.41% respectively, lower than 84.14% and 70.59% (X ~ 2 = 860.95, P <0.05) of imported brands; the purchase of medical devices in the next 3 years Demand for 310 units (sets), of which 199 sets of imported equipment (sets), 111 sets of domestic equipment requirements (sets). Medical imaging equipment needs the most, 25 hospitals need to purchase, followed by endoscopic equipment, need to purchase the hospital has 16. Conclusion The current high-end and middle-end medical equipment and the future demand of medical institutions are still dominated by imported brands. The low-end equipment is dominated by domestic brands. Domestic medical equipment enterprises urgently need to improve the quality and market competitiveness of high-end and mid-end medical equipment.