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后排进攻(简称后攻)作为排球一项新颖的进攻手段,八十年代以来,得到广泛的应用和迅猛的发展。在比赛中,充分地显示了它强大的进攻威力。它的出现,不仅极大地丰富了排球进攻手段,促进了进攻技战术的新发展,而且预示着当代排球整个攻防战术将进入一个新的发展阶段。后排进攻由于具有:能增加进攻点;扩大进攻范围;提高强攻成功率;能发挥优秀扣球手的进攻威力;增强战术的快变性和进攻的突然性等优点。因而在比赛中取得良好的战术效果,受到世界各强队的重视,并被广泛的运用。如在第五届世界杯男排赛中,后攻有了新的发展,无论是扣球的人数、运用的次数、战术形式的创新和扣球成功率的提高都为历届所不及。其中,巴西、捷克、美国和阿根廷队尤为
Back-row attack (hereinafter referred to as back-off) as a novel offensive means of volleyball, since the eighties, has been widely used and rapid development. In the game, fully demonstrated its powerful offensive power. Its emergence has not only greatly enriched the means of volleyball offense, promoted the new development of offensive techniques and tactics, but also indicates that the entire offensive and defensive tactics of contemporary volleyball will enter a new stage of development. Because of the back row offensive: to increase the offensive point; to expand the scope of the attack; improve the success rate of attack; can play offensive offensive elite power; enhance tactical rapidity and the sudden attack and so on. So in the game to obtain good tactical effect, by the world’s top teams attention, and is widely used. For example, in the fifth World Cup men’s volleyball match, there has been a new development in the after-shots. Both the number of spikes, the number of applications, the innovation in tactical forms, and the success rate of spiking have all been reduced. Among them, Brazil, Czech Republic, the United States and Argentina are especially