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由溶组织内阿米巴引起的肠道病变及其肠外并发症(如肝脓肿、肺脓肿、脑脓肿等),早已为人们所熟知,但由自由生活阿米巴引起的原发性阿米巴脑膜脑炎,却是近十多年来才被认识的一种新的人类疾病。迄今各国报道仅100余例,国内至今未见报道。鉴于本病在温带、亚热带和热带地区的广泛发现,且感染方式又较为常见,因此应引起我国广大的临床医生、检验人员和病理学家的重视。为此,本文根据有关文献对这一疾病作一扼要的综述。概述长期以来,人们认为阿米巴脑膜脑炎是溶组织阿米巴引起的全身性感染的一种继发性表现,也有人认为是由布氏嗜碘阿米巴引起的脑部病变。然而,自从1965年Fowler和Carter首次报告以来,由自由生活阿米巴引起的阿米巴脑膜脑炎作为一个新的人类疾
Intestinal lesions caused by Entamoeba histolytica and its extraintestinal complications (such as liver abscess, lung abscess, brain abscess) have long been known, but caused by the free living amoeba primary Miba meningoencephalitis, but it is only a new human disease recognized in more than 10 years. So far only about 100 cases reported in various countries, so far no reported. In view of the widespread detection of this disease in temperate, subtropical and tropical areas, and the more common ways of infection, it should attract the attention of our clinicians, examiners and pathologists. To this end, this article based on the literature on the disease make a brief overview. Summary For a long time, people think that amoebic meningoencephalitis is a secondary manifestation of systemic infection caused by amebic mucosa, others think it is a brain disease caused by amiodarone. However, since the first report by Fowler and Carter in 1965, amoebic meningoencephalitis caused by free living amoebic as a new human disease