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目的探讨产前超声诊断胎儿胸腹腔积液的临床价值。方法对2004年7月~2010年3月例孕妇,经产前超声检查发现的30例胎儿胸腹腔积液进行研究分析。结果单纯性胎儿胸腹腔积液11例,伴淋巴管囊肿17例(伴死胎8例),伴其他畸形:无脑儿脊柱裂1例;消化道畸形(双泡征)1例。结论产前超声诊断胎儿胸腹腔积液及其他合并症,直观、清晰、明了,可作为产前诊断此类胎儿异常及畸形的首选方法。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of prenatal ultrasound in the diagnosis of fetal pleural effusion. Methods From July 2004 to March 2010, 30 cases of fetal pleural and peritoneal effusion were detected by prenatal ultrasound examination. Results 11 cases of simple fetal pleural and peritoneal effusion, with lymphatic cyst in 17 cases (with stillbirth in 8 cases), with other deformities: anencephalic spina bifida in 1 case; gastrointestinal malformations (double bubble sign) in 1 case. Conclusion Prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of fetal pleural effusion and other complications, intuitive, clear and clear, can be used as prenatal diagnosis of such fetuses abnormalities and deformities preferred method.