1924年1月第一次国共合作正式成立。广州武汉国民政府是第一次国共合作的革命政府。这个政府通过立法对国家制度进行了重大改革,震憾中外,既有成功的经验,也有失败的教训,对此,今天我们仍有重温和研讨的必要。1 国家制度历来都是政治斗争的中心环节,在我国近代,这一问题尤为尖锐突出。当时,在独裁与民主、革命和改良的对垒两军实力消长过程中,国体、政体屡有变易。 In 1924 January the first cooperation between the KMT and the Communist government formally established. The Wuhan National Government of Wuhan was the first revolutionary government co-operated by the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. This government has made major reforms to the state system through legislation, and has shamed the successful experiences and the failed lessons learned both at home and abroad. To this end, we still need to review and review the issue. 1 The national system has always been the central link in the political struggle. In our country’s modern history, this issue is particularly acute. At that time, in the process of dictatorship and democratization, revolution and improvement, the strength of the two armies confronted with each other changed. State bodies and political bodies changed frequently.