一、绪言显示元件、敏感元件、光电材料一般多是由少数的导电性无机物做成。而种类庞大的有机物绝大部分是绝缘体。但自从本世纪初发现显示电子传导的有机半导体以来,逐渐发现了显示金属性质的有机合成金属及有机超导体。近年来,发现采用电解聚合生成的有机聚合物具有新的机能,且具有导电性, First, the introduction shows that components, sensitive components, optoelectronic materials are generally made of a small number of conductive inorganic. The vast majority of organic matter is a large insulator. However, since the discovery of electron-conducting organic semiconductors at the beginning of this century, metal organic and organic superconductors have been gradually discovered. In recent years, it has been found that organic polymers produced by electrolytic polymerization have new functions and are conductive,