小儿高血压是指小儿动脉血压高于该年龄组平均血压2个标准差以上。小儿时期的高血压80％以上有发病原因可寻。如对病因进行治疗,可使血压恢复正常。8岁以内的小儿,舒张压超过80毫米汞柱,8岁以后超过90毫米汞柱者,应进行病因检查和必要的治疗。 青春期高血压是青少年中一种较常见的病症。其发病可能与性成熟期间内分泌腺体的剧烈变化、神经调节功能不平衡、心脏比血管发 Pediatric hypertension refers to pediatric arterial blood pressure higher than the mean blood pressure in this age group by more than two standard deviations. More than 80% of children with high blood pressure can find the cause of the disease. If the cause of treatment, can make blood pressure returned to normal. Children under 8 years of age, diastolic blood pressure more than 80 mm Hg, more than 90 mm Hg after 8 years of age, should be etiological examination and the necessary treatment. Adolescent high blood pressure is a more common condition in adolescents. Its incidence may be dramatic changes in endocrine glands during sexual maturity, neurological dysregulation, heart than vascular