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从喀喇昆仑山脉的气候、水文、地质和公路交通设施条件等方面,对沿河公路水毁的灾害环境、形成机理进行了比较系统全面的分析,说明了该地区沿河公路抗水灾能力差、水毁频繁发生是由多方面因素造成的。在分析水流形态和河床变迁特征的基础上,提出了巴基斯坦卡拉昆仑沿河公路的水毁特点、形成原因、防治原则及主要工程措施。
From the aspects of climate, hydrology, geology and highway traffic facilities in the Karakorum Mountains, a systematic and comprehensive analysis of the disaster environment and formation mechanism of waterway damage along the river has been carried out, which shows that the anti-flooding ability of the highway along the river in this area is poor The frequent occurrence of water damage is caused by many factors. On the basis of analyzing the characteristics of water flow and the characteristics of riverbed changes, this paper presents the characteristics of water damage, formation reasons, prevention and control measures and major engineering measures of the Karakoram River in Pakistan.