在计算机教学中培养学生的自主学习能力,能够有效提高学生的学习效率,弥补传统教学模式的不足,从而提高计算机教学的质量。本文主要以计算机教学中的自主学习为主线展开了论述,详细分析了教师应当如何实现这一目标,增强课堂学习氛围,最终提高学生的综合实践能力。在素质教育不断深入的背景下,自主学习教学模式也逐渐受到诸多教师的关注。相比于传统的灌输式教学模式,自主学习模式能够最大限度地调动学生的主观能动性,活跃课堂学习气氛, In computer teaching to cultivate students ’autonomous learning ability, can effectively improve students’ learning efficiency, make up for the lack of traditional teaching mode, so as to improve the quality of computer teaching. This paper mainly discusses the main line of autonomous learning in computer teaching, analyzes in detail how teachers should achieve this goal, enhances the atmosphere of classroom learning, and ultimately enhances students’ comprehensive practical ability. Under the background of continuous deepening of quality education, self-regulated teaching mode has also been gradually paid attention by many teachers. Compared with the traditional inculcating teaching mode, autonomous learning mode can maximize students’ subjective initiative, active classroom learning atmosphere,