传统的教育方式经历了面向昨天的教育,即注重对人类已有知识和经验的传授;进入工业社会后发展到面向今天的教育,即社会需要什么就教什么,突出表现在目前流行应试教育,考什么就教什么。随着知识经济时代的到来,对人的要求从知识和经验型转变到能力和创造型。学校教育应从押知识考点、猜考试题型训练点转到培养学生能力和综合素质。对化学课堂教学必须以面向明天和未来教育新思维进 The traditional way of education has experienced education oriented to yesterday, that is, it focuses on imparting knowledge and experience to human beings. After entering the industrial society, it develops education that is oriented toward today, that is, what the society needs to teach, highlighting the current popular exam-oriented education. What to teach. With the arrival of the era of knowledge economy, the requirements for people have changed from knowledge and experience to competence and creativity. School education should transfer from knowledge test points and guess test questions to training students’ abilities and comprehensive qualities. Chemistry classroom teaching must be oriented toward tomorrow and future education