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新课标明确指出,引导学生独立思考、主动探索、合作交流,使学生理解和掌握基本的数学知识与技能,体会和运用数学思想和方法,获得基本的数学活动经验。所谓合作交流是指学生生生之间对同一问题进行共同探讨、研究的过程,使困惑者释疑解惑,还可以触及学生联想、萌生心灵感受,迸发创新的火花,促进学生进一步深入思考,这样才能使学生在学习活动中既发挥个体作用,又在群体中发挥效能,提高学习效率。
The new curriculum clearly pointed out that to guide students to think independently, take the initiative to explore, cooperation and exchange so that students understand and master the basic mathematical knowledge and skills, experience and use of mathematical ideas and methods, access to basic mathematical activities experience. The so-called cooperation and exchange refers to students between the same issue of common discussion, research process, so that confusion doubts doubts, but also touch students associations, initiation of soul feelings, burst sparks of innovation, and promote students to further in-depth thinking, so as to Enable students to play both individual role in learning activities, but also play in the effectiveness of groups and improve learning efficiency.