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我院自1960年3月至1962年4月共收治50例,患者主要来自南昌、新建,部份来自安义、丰城、临川等地。①均有长期的慢性肺部疾患;②右心衰竭或X线及心电图証实有肺动脉扩大,右心室扩大或肥厚;③可以除外其他右心衰竭或右心室肥厚扩大的心脏病。住院过程中均經常規方法的系統观察与治疗。临床分析一、病因:阻塞性肺气肿是本病主要原因。其中慢性支气管炎36例(72％),肺結核7例,支气管哮喘4例,支气管扩張2例,肺大泡1例。二、性別:男性33例,女性17例。三、年龄:以中年以上为多見。其中41～60岁27人(54％),31～40岁10人,61岁以上者8人,30岁以下者5人,最小者22岁。四、职业:从事家务劳动的家庭妇女15例,农
Our hospital from March 1960 to April 1962 were treated 50 cases, patients mainly from Nanchang, new, some from Anyi, Fengcheng, Linchuan and other places. ① have long-term chronic lung disease; ② right heart failure or X-ray and ECG confirmed pulmonary enlargement, right ventricular enlargement or hypertrophy; ③ can exclude other right heart failure or enlarged right heart ventricular hypertrophy heart disease. Hospitalized by conventional methods of systematic observation and treatment. Clinical analysis First, the etiology: Obstructive emphysema is the main reason for the disease. 36 cases (72%) of chronic bronchitis, tuberculosis in 7 cases, bronchial asthma in 4 cases, bronchiectasis in 2 cases, bullae in 1 case. Second, gender: 33 males and 17 females. Third, age: more common middle-aged. Among them, 27 (54%) were 41 to 60 years old, 10 were 31 to 40 years old, 8 were over 61 years old, 5 were under 30 years old, and the youngest was 22 years old. Fourth, occupation: 15 domestic women engaged in housework, agriculture